Cybersecurity is a set of processes and practices designed to safeguard endpoints, networks, applications, and data from advanced threats and vulnerabilities. Cybersecurity solutions and services help organizations avert security attacks, data breaches, and identity thefts, thereby enabling them in cutting down business costs and enhance its risk management capabilities. Railway cybersecurity refers to the body of technologies, processes, and practices designed to protect networks, devices, programs, and data transferred within or outside a vehicle. Railway applications such as train tracking & monitoring, railway signaling system, and on-board control systems are prone to attacks, damages, or unauthorized access from external entities. Railway cybersecurity also refers to the security of railway by two types, namely, infrastructural and on-board.

Visionary leaders are the leading market players in terms of new developments such as product launches, innovative technologies, and the adoption of growth strategies. These players have a broad product offering that caters to most of the regions globally. Visionary leaders primarily focus on acquiring the leading market position through their strong financial capabilities and their well-established brand equity.

Dynamic Differentiators are established players with very strong business strategies. However, they have a weaker product portfolio compared to the visionary leaders. They generally focus only on a specific type of technology related to the product.

Innovators in the competitive leadership mapping are vendors that have demonstrated substantial product innovations as compared to their competitors. The companies have focused on product portfolios. However, they do not have very strong growth strategies for their overall business, when compared with the visionary leaders.

Emerging companies have niche product and service offerings. Their business strategies are not as strong as that of the established vendors. The emerging vendors include the new entrants in the market, emerging in terms of product portfolio and geographic reach, and require time to gain significant traction in the market.