MANUFACTURING
Industrial systems are widely used in the chemical and manufacturing industries. Cyber-attacks on these systems include random attacks of Trojans, worms, and viruses. Standards such as Chemical Facility Anti- Terrorism Standards (CFATS) and Cyber Security Evaluation Tool (CSET) have been introduced to secure industrial systems from cyber threats. Cybersecurity for manufacturing and control systems include security against physical attacks or cyber-attacks on computer systems and their support systems by adversaries, who wish to manipulate them to cause damage. Examples of manipulation include starting/stopping equipment, opening/closing valves, and overriding alarm and trip settings.
CHEMICALS AND MATERIALS
The chemical and materials industry segment comprises chemicals, polymers, agricultural industry chemicals, paints, gases, fibers, and other materials. Cyber-attacks on chemical plants producing different chemicals and materials can have dire effects, such as loss of human life, plant destruction, financial loss, and environmental hazard. OT devices which are connected to the internet are subject to cyber-attack, which may not be detected by traditional IT security solutions. The adoption of cybersecurity solutions and services is a crucial factor in the chemicals and materials segment. The cybersecurity solutions adopted should be able to tackle both IT and OT needs without affecting the operational efficiency.
AUTOMOTIVE
The automotive sector is under constant threat from cyber-attackers. Connected environment and advent of IoT technology make it easy for cyber-attackers to gain unauthorized entry into connected automotive network and endpoints. Cybersecurity solutions and services are required on a large scale to protect automotive plants, connected vehicles and fleets, connected platforms, networks, and cloud environment. Cyber-attacks result in customer data theft, reputation damage, physical injury, and environmental hazard. Some of the significant steps involved in the adoption of cybersecurity solutions in the automotive sector include identifying risks and vulnerabilities in the network, gauging systems resiliency toward cyber risks, setting implementation strategies and policies, and adopting solutions based capabilities and budget. The automotive sector should adopt cybersecurity practices such as risk assessment, threat detection and protection, incident response, policy management, governance, security audits, and training. Chief Information Security Officers (CISOs) and others security management heads should rely heavily on governance practices, which make sure that the enterprise is compliant with various cybersecurity regulations and policies.
MINING UNITS
In the mining industries, industrial systems are used to forecast the conditions of the environment and the assets, including the workers in the mines. ICS security solutions, such as SCADA and DSC control systems, are used to improve and arrange the mining processes. There have been increasing issues of malware attacks, cyber-attacks, and network infections in automated mining/drilling platforms. This has given rise to the need for securing the control system networks of these exploration sites and drilling rigs. The industrial network security solutions, which are of the utmost importance for securing mining units include firewalls, update and patch management, SIEM, DLP, and UTM solutions.
PAPER AND PULP
The paper and pulp industry relies heavily on wood and its byproducts. The various application areas considered in the paper and pulp industry include market pulp, newsprint, packaging, printing and writing, and tissue and towel. The paper and pulp manufacturing sector has a huge market size in North America and Europe. The industry is highly vulnerable due to constant threats from cyber-attackers. A cyber-attack can cause serious disruption to the functioning of automation systems and thereby result in data loss and theft. A significant cyber-attack of massive intensity can bring the plant to a standstill. Experts shall be required to bring the plant back to fully functional state. The major motive behind cyber-attackers on the paper and pulp industry include financial gain, vandalism, political attack, and espionage. Easy availability of kits and malware on dark web and DDoS Booter and Stresser services makes it quite easy for cyber-attacker, even with limited skillsets, to induce an attack of high intensity. Apart from outsider threats, internal threats also result in loss for the paper and pulp industry. Hence, there is a dire need for the paper and pulp industry to adopt the best-in-class cybersecurity solution and set up training camps for employees to be aware and protected from advanced cyber-threats.
Some of the significant multi-layered defense that the paper and pulp industry can adopt may include firewalls, antivirus and antimalware, DDoS protection and mitigation, policy management, account management, and configuration and vulnerability management. Specialized cybersecurity solutions need to be adopted which are the best fit for the OT and SCADA environment. Advanced cybersecurity solutions for the paper and pulp and other manufacturing sectors help customers by providing features such as network and endpoint monitoring, patch upgradation, malware signature addition, and threat protection and remediation.
Industrial Control Systems Security Solutions in Manufacturing
360Quadrant For Industrial Control Systems Security Solutions, Q2 2022
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